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The dynasty of the Tudors was symbolized by the Tudor
Rose which was the emblem of the Tudors and represented
the fusion of the Lancastrian and Yorkist noble
factions. This fusion was symbolized by the White rose
of York and the red rose of Lancaster. An important
emblem of the Tudors dynasty which marked the end of the
devastating English civil war called the
Wars of the Roses.
This section covers the design and adoption of the Tudor
Rose by the Tudors and where the emblems and designs can
be found. A picture of the emblem is illustrated as
follows:
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The Red Rose
of Lancaster |
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The White
Rose
of York |
The Creation of the Tudor Rose
The father of King Henry VIII was Henry Tudor (who
became King Henry VII). Henry was a member of the House
of Lancaster. England had entered a long period of Civil
war called the War of the Roses between the two most
powerful noble factions of England called the House of
York and the House of Lancaster. A final Lancastrian
rebellion rose against the Yorkist King Richard III
following the disappearance of the Princes in the Tower,
who were the two young sons of King Edward IV. Henry VII
defeated the Yorkist leader King Richard III in the
Battle of Bosworth Field and claimed the throne of
England becoming King Henry VII. The Dynasty of the
Tudors was born, but it was was shaky claim based on an
illegitimate Plantagenet line. The Lancastrian King
Henry VII therefore cemented his claim by marrying
Elizabeth of York, the Yorkist daughter of King Edward
IV. The Houses of York and Lancaster therefore merged
leading to the creation of the emblem called the Tudor
Rose.
The Design of the Tudor Rose
The national flower of England is the rose which
was adopted as England’s emblem during the time of the
Wars of the Roses (1455-1485)). The design took the
white rose of York as the center of the flower, and the
red rose of Lancaster as the outside edging. The design
symbolized unity and mutual regard.
The Tudor Rose Emblem
The Tudor Rose emblem was used a badge, a
distinctive device which is displayed as a mark of
recognition by an individual or family and worn as a
symbol of loyalty and allegiance. The emblem became part
of the British heraldic tradition. The Tudor Rose Badge
is still evident on the uniforms of the Yeomen Warders
at the Tower of London.
The Tudor Rose of England
The Tudor Rose emblem can be found on many old buildings
in England. Hampton Court Palace built by Thomas Wolsey
and 'acquired' by King Henry VIII has many examples of
the Tudor Rose. The most notable examples can be seen on
Anne Boleyn's Gate. The ceilings of many old English
houses are also adorned by the emblem. Wherever it was
feasible, a Tudor rose would be carved. A Tudor Rose was
found carved on to a gun on the Mary Rose ship. The
tradition and emblem is still used in modern day
England. Even the current 20p coin displays a Tudor
Rose.
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